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Mean field type control with congestion

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Auteurs : Laurière, Mathieu (Auteur de la Conférence)
CIRM (Editeur )

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Résumé : The theory of mean field type control (or control of MacKean-Vlasov) aims at describing the behaviour of a large number of agents using a common feedback control and interacting through some mean field term. The solution to this type of control problem can be seen as a collaborative optimum. We will present the system of partial differential equations (PDE) arising in this setting: a forward Fokker-Planck equation and a backward Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation. They describe respectively the evolution of the distribution of the agents' states and the evolution of the value function. Since it comes from a control problem, this PDE system differs in general from the one arising in mean field games.
Recently, this kind of model has been applied to crowd dynamics. More precisely, in this talk we will be interested in modeling congestion effects: the agents move but try to avoid very crowded regions. One way to take into account such effects is to let the cost of displacement increase in the regions where the density of agents is large. The cost may depend on the density in a non-local or in a local way. We will present one class of models for each case and study the associated PDE systems. The first one has classical solutions whereas the second one has weak solutions. Numerical results based on the Newton algorithm and the Augmented Lagrangian method will be presented.
This is joint work with Yves Achdou.

Codes MSC :
35K40 - Second-order parabolic systems
35K55 - Nonlinear parabolic equations
35K65 - Parabolic equations of degenerate type
49K20 - Optimal control problems with PDE (optimality conditions)
65K10 - Optimization and variational techniques
65M06 - Finite difference methods (IVP of PDE)
35D30 - Weak solutions of PDE
49N70 - Differential games in calculus of variations

    Informations sur la Vidéo

    Réalisateur : Hennenfent, Guillaume
    Langue : Anglais
    Date de publication : 10/08/17
    Date de captation : 09/08/17
    Sous collection : Research talks
    arXiv category : Numerical Analysis ; Optimization and Control ; Analysis of PDEs
    Domaine : PDE ; Control Theory & Optimization ; Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing
    Format : MP4 (.mp4) - HD
    Durée : 00:47:28
    Audience : Researchers
    Download : https://videos.cirm-math.fr/2017-08-09_Lauriere.mp4

Informations sur la Rencontre

Nom de la rencontre : CEMRACS: Numerical methods for stochastic models: control, uncertainty quantification, mean-field / CEMRACS : Méthodes numériques pour équations stochastiques : contrôle, incertitude, champ moyen
Organisateurs de la rencontre : Bouchard, Bruno ; Chassagneux, Jean-François ; Delarue, François ; Gobet, Emmanuel ; Lelong, Jérôme
Dates : 17/07/17 - 25/08/17
Année de la rencontre : 2017
URL Congrès : http://conferences.cirm-math.fr/1556.html

Données de citation

DOI : 10.24350/CIRM.V.19205403
Citer cette vidéo: Laurière, Mathieu (2017). Mean field type control with congestion. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. doi:10.24350/CIRM.V.19205403
URI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.19205403

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