Résumé : The weak-$A_\infty$ condition is a variant of the usual $A_\infty$ condition which does not require any doubling assumption on the weights. A few years ago Hofmann and Le showed that, for an open set $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with $n$-AD-regular boundary, the BMO-solvability of the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation is equivalent to the fact that the harmonic measure satisfies the weak-$A_\infty$ condition. Aiming for a geometric description of the open sets whose associated harmonic measure satisfies the weak-$A_\infty$ condition, Hofmann and Martell showed in 2017 that if $\partial\Omega$ is uniformly $n$-rectifiable and a suitable connectivity condition holds (the so-called weak local John condition), then the harmonic measure satisfies the weak-$A_\infty$ condition, and they conjectured that the converse implication also holds.
In this talk I will discuss a recent work by Azzam, Mourgoglou and myself which completes the proof of the Hofman-Martell conjecture, by showing that the weak-$A_\infty$ condition for harmonic measure implies the weak local John condition.

Keywords : BMO; Dirichlet problem; harmonic measure; weak-$A_\infty$; John condition