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On the spread of an infection in a host population distributed on $\mathbb{Z}$ with host resistance

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Auteurs : Pokalyuk, Cornelia (Auteur de la Conférence)
CIRM (Editeur )

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Résumé : We investigate the spread of a population of pathogens infecting a spatially distributed host population with immunity. We model this situation by placing susceptible immobile hosts on the vertices of $\mathbb{Z}$. Pathogens diffuse in space according to symmetric simple random walks on $\mathbb{Z}$ and attempt an infection when they meet a host. As hosts often have an immune response against infections, we assume that each host needs to be attacked a random number of times, according to some distribution $I$, before it will be infected. Otherwise parasite reproduction is prevented and the parasite gets killed. In case of an successful infection the parasite kills the host and sets free a random number of offspring, according to some distribution $A$. We characterize the survival probability of the pathogen population depending on the initial distribution of pathogens and show under some relatively mild conditions on $I$ and $A$, that conditioned on survival of the parasite population, the infection spreads a.s. asymptotically at least and at most linearly fast. This talk is based on joint work in progress with Sascha Franck.

Codes MSC :

Ressources complémentaires :
https://www.cirm-math.fr/RepOrga/3000/Slides/2024-05-23_Pokalyuk.pdf

    Informations sur la Vidéo

    Réalisateur : Hennenfent, Guillaume
    Langue : Anglais
    Date de publication : 11/06/2024
    Date de captation : 23/05/2024
    Sous collection : Research talks
    arXiv category : Probability
    Domaine : Probability & Statistics
    Format : MP4 (.mp4) - HD
    Durée : 00:39:40
    Audience : Researchers ; Graduate Students ; Doctoral Students, Post-Doctoral Students
    Download : https://videos.cirm-math.fr/2024-05-23_Pokalyuk.mp4

Informations sur la Rencontre

Nom de la rencontre : Stochastic Processes in Evolutionary Biology / Processus Stochastiques en Biologie Evolutive
Organisateurs de la rencontre : Lambert, Amaury ; Pfaffelhuber, Peter ; Véber, Amandine
Dates : 20/05/2024 - 24/05/2024
Année de la rencontre : 2024
URL Congrès : https://conferences.cirm-math.fr/3000.html

Données de citation

DOI : 10.24350/CIRM.V.20180603
Citer cette vidéo: Pokalyuk, Cornelia (2024). On the spread of an infection in a host population distributed on $\mathbb{Z}$ with host resistance. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. doi:10.24350/CIRM.V.20180603
URI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.20180603

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