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Formal conjugacy growth and hyperbolicity - Ciobanu, Laura (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

Rivin conjectured that the conjugacy growth series of a hyperbolic group is rational if and only if the group is virtually cyclic. In this talk I will present the proof (joint with Hermiller, Holt and Rees) that the conjugacy growth series of a virtually cyclic group is rational, and then also confirm the other direction of the conjecture, by showing that the conjugacy growth series of a non-elementary hyperbolic group is transcendental (joint with Antolín). The result for non-elementary hyperbolic groups can be used to prove a formal language version of Rivin's conjecture for any finitely generated acylindrically hyperbolic group G, namely that no set of minimal length conjugacy representatives of G can be regular.[-]
Rivin conjectured that the conjugacy growth series of a hyperbolic group is rational if and only if the group is virtually cyclic. In this talk I will present the proof (joint with Hermiller, Holt and Rees) that the conjugacy growth series of a virtually cyclic group is rational, and then also confirm the other direction of the conjecture, by showing that the conjugacy growth series of a non-elementary hyperbolic group is transcendental (joint ...[+]

20F67 ; 68Q45

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Automorphisms of hyperbolic groups and growth - Horbez, Camille (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Post-edited

Let $G$ be a torsion-free hyperbolic group, let $S$ be a finite generating set of $G$, and let $f$ be an automorphism of $G$. We want to understand the possible growth types for the word length of $f^n(g)$, where $g$ is an element of $G$. Growth was completely described by Thurston when $G$ is the fundamental group of a hyperbolic surface, and can be understood from Bestvina-Handel's work on train-tracks when $G$ is a free group. We address the general case of a torsion-free hyperbolic group $G$; we show that every element in $G$ has a well-defined exponential growth rate under iteration of $f$, and that only finitely many exponential growth rates arise as $g$ varies in $G$. In addition, we show the following dichotomy: every element of $G$ grows either exponentially fast or polynomially fast under iteration of $f$.
This is a joint work with Rémi Coulon, Arnaud Hilion and Gilbert Levitt.[-]
Let $G$ be a torsion-free hyperbolic group, let $S$ be a finite generating set of $G$, and let $f$ be an automorphism of $G$. We want to understand the possible growth types for the word length of $f^n(g)$, where $g$ is an element of $G$. Growth was completely described by Thurston when $G$ is the fundamental group of a hyperbolic surface, and can be understood from Bestvina-Handel's work on train-tracks when $G$ is a free group. We address the ...[+]

57M07 ; 20E06 ; 20F34 ; 20F65 ; 20E36 ; 20F67

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2y

The visual boundary of hyperbolic free-by-cyclic groups - Stark, Emily (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Post-edited

Given an automorphism of the free group, we consider the mapping torus defined with respect to the automorphism. If the automorphism is atoroidal, then the resulting free-by-cyclic group is hyperbolic by work of Brinkmann. In addition, if the automorphism is fully irreducible, then work of Kapovich-Kleiner proves the boundary of the group is homeomorphic to the Menger curve. However, their proof is very general and gives no tools to further study the boundary and large-scale geometry of these groups. In this talk, I will explain how to construct explicit embeddings of non-planar graphs into the boundary of these groups whenever the group is hyperbolic. Along the way, I will illustrate how our methods distinguish free-by-cyclic groups which are the fundamental group of a 3-manifold. This is joint work with Yael Algom-Kfir and Arnaud Hilion.[-]
Given an automorphism of the free group, we consider the mapping torus defined with respect to the automorphism. If the automorphism is atoroidal, then the resulting free-by-cyclic group is hyperbolic by work of Brinkmann. In addition, if the automorphism is fully irreducible, then work of Kapovich-Kleiner proves the boundary of the group is homeomorphic to the Menger curve. However, their proof is very general and gives no tools to further ...[+]

20F65 ; 20F67 ; 20E36

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Weakly modular graphs in group theory - Osajda, Damian (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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I will present an overview and some specific problems concerning appearances of weakly modular graphs in group theory, and particularly, in geometric group theory. It will be based on works joint with Victor Chepoi and other colleagues from metric graph theory.

05C12 ; 05C75 ; 05E45 ; 20F67 ; 51K05

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This mini-course is an introduction to growth problems in negatively curved groups with an emphasis on techniques borrowed from dynamical systems, in particular the study of geodesic flow on hyperbolic manifolds.

20F67 ; 20F65 ; 37A35 ; 37A15 ; 37D40

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Embeddings between RAAGs (part 1) - Genevois, Anthony (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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Right-angled Artin groups, aka partially commutative groups, naturally define an interpolation between free groups and abelian free groups. The mini-course is dedicated to the question: given two right-angled Artin groups, how can we know whether one is isomorphic to a subgroup of the other? Even though this is a basic algebraic question, it remains widely open in full generality. Our goal will be to show how the combinatorial geometry of quasi-median graphs hilights some aspects of this problem. [-]
Right-angled Artin groups, aka partially commutative groups, naturally define an interpolation between free groups and abelian free groups. The mini-course is dedicated to the question: given two right-angled Artin groups, how can we know whether one is isomorphic to a subgroup of the other? Even though this is a basic algebraic question, it remains widely open in full generality. Our goal will be to show how the combinatorial geometry of ...[+]

20F65 ; 05C25 ; 20F67

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Virtual torsion in the homology of 3-manifolds. - Chu, Michelle (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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Hongbin Sun showed that a closed real hyperbolic 3-manifold virtually contains any prescribed torsion subgroup as a direct factor in homology. In this talk we will discuss joint work with Daniel Groves generalizing Sun's result.

57M50 ; 30F40 ; 20F67

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A subgroup $H$ of an acylindrically hyperbolic groups $G$ is called geometrically dense if for every non-elementary acylindrical action of $G$ on a hyperbolic space, the limit sets of $G$ and $H$ coincide. We prove that for every ergodic measure preserving action of a countable acylindrically hyperbolic group $G$ on a Borel probability space, either the stabilizer of almost every point is geometrically dense in $G$, or the action is essentially almost free (i.e., the stabilizers are finite). Various corollaries and generalizations of this result will be discussed.[-]
A subgroup $H$ of an acylindrically hyperbolic groups $G$ is called geometrically dense if for every non-elementary acylindrical action of $G$ on a hyperbolic space, the limit sets of $G$ and $H$ coincide. We prove that for every ergodic measure preserving action of a countable acylindrically hyperbolic group $G$ on a Borel probability space, either the stabilizer of almost every point is geometrically dense in $G$, or the action is essentially ...[+]

20F67 ; 20F65

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Groups with Bowditch boundary a 2-sphere - Tshishiku, Bena (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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Bestvina-Mess showed that the duality properties of a group $G$ are encoded in any boundary that gives a Z-compactification of $G$. For example, a hyperbolic group with Gromov boundary an $n$-sphere is a PD$(n+1)$ group. For relatively hyperbolic pairs $(G,P)$, the natural boundary - the Bowditch boundary - does not give a Z-compactification of G. Nevertheless we show that if the Bowditch boundary of $(G,P)$ is a 2-sphere, then $(G,P)$ is a PD(3) pair.
This is joint work with Genevieve Walsh.[-]
Bestvina-Mess showed that the duality properties of a group $G$ are encoded in any boundary that gives a Z-compactification of $G$. For example, a hyperbolic group with Gromov boundary an $n$-sphere is a PD$(n+1)$ group. For relatively hyperbolic pairs $(G,P)$, the natural boundary - the Bowditch boundary - does not give a Z-compactification of G. Nevertheless we show that if the Bowditch boundary of $(G,P)$ is a 2-sphere, then $(G,P)$ is a ...[+]

57M07 ; 20F67 ; 20F65 ; 57M50

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Homomorphisms to 3-manifold groups and other families - Groves, Daniel (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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We are interested in the structure of the set of homomorphisms from a fixed (but arbitrary) finitely generated group G to the groups in some fixed family (such as the family of 3-manifold groups). I will explain what one might hope to say in different situations, and explain some applications to relatively hyperbolic groups and acylindrically hyperbolic groups, and some hoped-for applications to 3-manifold groups.
This is joint work with Michael Hull and joint work in preparation with Michael Hull and Hao Liang.[-]
We are interested in the structure of the set of homomorphisms from a fixed (but arbitrary) finitely generated group G to the groups in some fixed family (such as the family of 3-manifold groups). I will explain what one might hope to say in different situations, and explain some applications to relatively hyperbolic groups and acylindrically hyperbolic groups, and some hoped-for applications to 3-manifold groups.
This is joint work with Michael ...[+]

57N10 ; 20F65 ; 20F67 ; 20E08 ; 57M07

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