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# Documents  57M50 | enregistrements trouvés : 10

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## Post-edited  Structure of hyperbolic manifolds - Lecture 1 Purcell, Jessica (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, but continue to have modern applications.
In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in ...

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## Post-edited  Bridge trisections of knotted surfaces in four-manifolds​ Meier, Jeffrey (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

In this talk, we will develop the theory of generalized bridge trisections for smoothly embedded closed surfaces in smooth, closed four-manifolds. The main result is that any such surface can be isotoped to lie in bridge trisected position with respect to a given trisection of the ambient four-manifold. In the setting of knotted surfaces in the four-sphere, this gives a diagrammatic calculus that offers a promising new approach to four-dimensional knot theory. However, the theory extends to other ambient four-manifolds, and we will pay particular attention to the setting of complex curves in simple complex surfaces, where the theory produces surprisingly satisfying pictures and leads to interesting results about trisections of complex surfaces.
This talk is based on various joint works with Dave Gay, Peter Lambert-Cole, and Alex Zupan.
In this talk, we will develop the theory of generalized bridge trisections for smoothly embedded closed surfaces in smooth, closed four-manifolds. The main result is that any such surface can be isotoped to lie in bridge trisected position with respect to a given trisection of the ambient four-manifold. In the setting of knotted surfaces in the four-sphere, this gives a diagrammatic calculus that offers a promising new approach to four-...

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## Multi angle  Counting curves of given type, revisited Souto, Juan (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

Mirzakhani wrote two papers studying the asymptotic behaviour of the number of curves of a given type (simple or not) and with length at most $L$. In this talk I will explain a new independent proof of Mirzakhani’s results.
This is joint work with Viveka Erlandsson.

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## Multi angle  Structure of hyperbolic manifolds - Lecture 2 Purcell, Jessica (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, but continue to have modern applications.
In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in ...

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## Multi angle  Structure of hyperbolic manifolds - Lecture 3 Purcell, Jessica (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, but continue to have modern applications.
In these lectures, we will review what it means for a 3-manifold to have a hyperbolic structure, and give tools to show that a manifold is hyperbolic. We will also discuss how to decompose examples of 3-manifolds, such as knot complements, into simpler pieces. We give conditions that allow us to use these simpler pieces to determine information about the hyperbolic geometry of the original manifold. Most of the tools we present were developed in ...

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## Multi angle  Groups with Bowditch boundary a 2-sphere Tshishiku, Bena (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

Bestvina-Mess showed that the duality properties of a group $G$ are encoded in any boundary that gives a Z-compactification of $G$. For example, a hyperbolic group with Gromov boundary an $n$-sphere is a PD$(n+1)$ group. For relatively hyperbolic pairs $(G,P)$, the natural boundary - the Bowditch boundary - does not give a Z-compactification of G. Nevertheless we show that if the Bowditch boundary of $(G,P)$ is a 2-sphere, then $(G,P)$ is a PD(3) pair.
This is joint work with Genevieve Walsh.
Bestvina-Mess showed that the duality properties of a group $G$ are encoded in any boundary that gives a Z-compactification of $G$. For example, a hyperbolic group with Gromov boundary an $n$-sphere is a PD$(n+1)$ group. For relatively hyperbolic pairs $(G,P)$, the natural boundary - the Bowditch boundary - does not give a Z-compactification of G. Nevertheless we show that if the Bowditch boundary of $(G,P)$ is a 2-sphere, then $(G,P)$ is a ...

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## Multi angle  Exceptional 3-manifolds​ Friedl, Stefan (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

We say a manifold $M$ is exceptional if for any $n$ all degree $n$ covers of $M$ are homeomorphic. For example closed surfaces and all tori are exceptional. We classify exceptional 3-manifolds.
This is based on joint work with Junghwan Park, Bram Petri and Aru Ray.

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## Multi angle  Trisections diagrams and surgery operations on embedded surfaces​ Gay, David (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

Various surgery operations on dimension four begin with a 4-manifold $X$ and an embedded surface $S$, then remove a neighborhood of $S$ and replace it with something else to produce an interesting new 4-manifold. In a few standard surgery constructions, especially the Gluck twist operation, I will show how, given a trisection diagram of $X$ with decorations that describe the embedded surface $S$, to produce a trisection diagram for the new 4-manifold.
This is joint work with Jeff Meier.
Various surgery operations on dimension four begin with a 4-manifold $X$ and an embedded surface $S$, then remove a neighborhood of $S$ and replace it with something else to produce an interesting new 4-manifold. In a few standard surgery constructions, especially the Gluck twist operation, I will show how, given a trisection diagram of $X$ with decorations that describe the embedded surface $S$, to produce a trisection diagram for the new ...

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## Multi angle  Variations on an example of Hirzebruch Stover, Matthew (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

In ’84, Hirzebruch constructed a very explicit noncompact ball quotient manifold in the process of constructing smooth projective surfaces with Chern slope arbitrarily close to 3. I will discuss how this and some closely related ball quotients are useful in answering a variety of other questions. Some of this is joint with Luca Di Cerbo.

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## Multi angle  Some open 3-manifolds Besson, Gérard (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM (Editeur )

We present some interesting examples of dimension-3 open manifolds whose Riemannian geometry is far from being understood. This also gives us an opportunity to study several questions relating to the existence of "good" Riemannian metrics on those manifolds. Some of these examples are open sets of the 3-sphere.

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