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Data-driven wildfire behavior modelling: focus on front level-set data assimilation

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Authors : Rochoux, Mélanie (Author of the conference)
CIRM (Publisher )

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Abstract : A front data assimilation system named FIREFLY has been developed at CERFACS in collaboration with the University of Maryland to better estimate the environmental conditions (biomass properties, near-surface wind). We discuss the sequential application of the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) in FIREFLY for correcting in a spatially-distributed way, input parameters in order to better track the fire front position. In particular, using a polynomial chaos surrogate to mimic the wildfire spread model in the EnKF algorithm was found in collaboration with LIMSI to be a promising strategy to reduce the computational cost of FIREFLY.
We also discuss the way we represent the distance between simulated and observed fronts. In the CEMRACS project, a new discrepancy operator will be introduced to better represent the match (or mismatch) between simulated fronts and mid-infrared observations in collaboration with INRIA. This front level-set data assimilation derived from image processing and designed for electrophysiology will be extended to wildfire spread monitoring.

MSC Codes :
65K10 - Optimization and variational techniques
80A25 - Combustion, interior ballistics

    Information on the Video

    Film maker : Hennenfent, Guillaume
    Language : English
    Available date : 08/08/2016
    Conference Date : 02/08/2016
    Subseries : Research talks
    arXiv category : Numerical Analysis ; Physics
    Mathematical Area(s) : Numerical Analysis & Scientific Computing ; Mathematical Physics
    Format : MP4 (.mp4) - HD
    Video Time : 01:05:19
    Targeted Audience : Researchers
    Download : https://videos.cirm-math.fr/2016-08-02_Rochoux.mp4

Information on the Event

Event Title : CEMRACS: Numerical challenges in parallel scientific computing / CEMRACS : Défis numériques en calcul scientifique parallèle
Event Organizers : Grigori, Laura ; Japhet, Caroline ; Moireau, Philippe ; Parnaudeau, Philippe
Dates : 18/07/2016 - 26/08/2016
Event Year : 2016
Event URL : http://conferences.cirm-math.fr/1430.html

Citation Data

DOI : 10.24350/CIRM.V.19027403
Cite this video as: Rochoux, Mélanie (2016). Data-driven wildfire behavior modelling: focus on front level-set data assimilation. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. doi:10.24350/CIRM.V.19027403
URI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.19027403

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