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Approximation and calibration of laws of solutions to stochastic differential equations

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Authors : Bion-Nadal, Jocelyne (Author of the conference)
CIRM (Publisher )

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coupling measure new Wasserstein type distance Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation one dimensional case Hölder regular multidimensional case Kakutani fixed point method approximation by diffusion laws optimal coupling measure

Abstract : In many situations where stochastic modeling is used, one desires to choose the coefficients of a stochastic differential equation which represents the reality as simply as possible. For example one desires to approximate a diffusion model
with high complexity coefficients by a model within a class of simple diffusion models. To achieve this goal, we introduce a new Wasserstein type distance on the set of laws of solutions to d-dimensional stochastic differential equations.
This new distance $\widetilde{W}^{2}$ is defined similarly to the classical Wasserstein distance $\widetilde{W}^{2}$ but the set of couplings is restricted to the set of laws of solutions of 2$d$-dimensional stochastic differential equations. We prove that this new distance $\widetilde{W}^{2}$ metrizes the weak topology. Furthermore this distance $\widetilde{W}^{2}$ is characterized in terms of a stochastic control problem. In the case d = 1 we can construct an explicit solution. The multi-dimensional case, is more tricky and classical results do not apply to solve the HJB equation because of the degeneracy of the differential operator. Nevertheless, we prove that this HJB equation admits a regular solution.

Keywords : stochatic differential equation; Wasserstein distance

MSC Codes :
60H15 - Stochastic partial differential equations
60H30 - Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDE, etc.)
60J60 - Diffusion processes
91B70 - Stochastic models in economics
93E20 - Optimal stochastic control

    Information on the Video

    Film maker : Hennenfent, Guillaume
    Language : English
    Available date : 18/09/2018
    Conference Date : 04/09/2018
    Subseries : Research talks
    arXiv category : Probability
    Mathematical Area(s) : Probability & Statistics
    Format : MP4 (.mp4) - HD
    Video Time : 00:29:37
    Targeted Audience : Researchers
    Download : https://videos.cirm-math.fr/2018-09-04_Bion_Nadal.mp4

Information on the Event

Event Title : Innovative Research in Mathematical Finance / Recherche innovante en mathématiques financières
Event Organizers : Callegaro, Giorgia ; Jeanblanc, Monique ; Lépinette, Emmanuel ; Molchanov, Ilya ; Schweizer, Martin ; Touzi, Nizar
Dates : 03/09/2018 - 07/09/2018
Event Year : 2018
Event URL : https://conferences.cirm-math.fr/1816.html

Citation Data

DOI : 10.24350/CIRM.V.19442903
Cite this video as: Bion-Nadal, Jocelyne (2018). Approximation and calibration of laws of solutions to stochastic differential equations. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. doi:10.24350/CIRM.V.19442903
URI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.19442903

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