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Mapping classes of surfaces of finite type have been classified by Nielsen and Thurston. For surfaces of infinite type (e.g. surfaces of infinite genus), no such classification is known. I will talk about the difficulties that arise when trying to generalize the Nielsen-Thurston classification to infinite-type surfaces and present a first result in this direction, concerning maps which - loosely speaking - do not show any pseudo-Anosov behavior. Joint work with Mladen Bestvina and Jing Tao.[-]

Mapping classes of surfaces of finite type have been classified by Nielsen and Thurston. For surfaces of infinite type (e.g. surfaces of infinite genus), no such classification is known. I will talk about the difficulties that arise when trying to generalize the Nielsen-Thurston classification to infinite-type surfaces and present a first result in this direction, concerning maps which - loosely speaking - do not show any pseudo-Anosov behavior. ...[+]

57K20 ; 37E30 ; 30F45

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As a counterpart to Deroin's minicourse, we discuss actions of groups on the circle in the C0 setting. Here, many dynamical properties of an action can be encoded by the algebraic data of a left-invariant circular order on the group. I will highlight rigidity and flexibility phenomena among group actions, and discuss new work with C. Rivas relating these to the natural topology on the space of circular orders on a group.

58D05 ; 37E30 ; 57S05 ; 20F60

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In the late 70s, Fathi showed that the group of compactly supported volume-preserving homeomorphisms of the ball is simple in dimensions greater than 2. We present our recent article which proves that the remaining group, that is area-preserving homeomorphisms of the disc, is not simple. This settles what is known as the simplicity conjecture in the affirmative. This is joint work with Dan Cristofaro-Gardiner and Vincent Humiliere.

53DXX ; 53D40 ; 37E30

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We can conveniently represent post-critically finite topological branched selfcovers of the sphere to itself using maps of graphs. With this representation, there is also a positive characterization of hyperbolic rational maps among these topological branched self-covers, using energies that control elastic 'stretchiness'. In broad terms, a map is rational iff a network of elastic bands gets looser and looser as you pull it back. This complements the older negative characterization of W. Thurston.[-]

We can conveniently represent post-critically finite topological branched selfcovers of the sphere to itself using maps of graphs. With this representation, there is also a positive characterization of hyperbolic rational maps among these topological branched self-covers, using energies that control elastic 'stretchiness'. In broad terms, a map is rational iff a network of elastic bands gets looser and looser as you pull it back. This c...[+]

37F10 ; 37E25 ; 37E30

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The curve graph is a well-studied and useful tool to study 3-manifolds and mapping class groups of surfaces. The fine curve graph is a recent variant on which the full homeomorphism group of a surface acts in an interesting way. In this talk we discuss some recent results which highlight behaviour not encountered in the 'classical' curve graph. In particular, we will discuss the first entries in a dictionary between properties from surface dynamics and geometric properties of the action (and, while doing so, construct homeomorphisms acting parabolically). This is joint work with Jonathan Bowden, Katie Mann, Emmanuel Militon and Richard Webb.[-]

The curve graph is a well-studied and useful tool to study 3-manifolds and mapping class groups of surfaces. The fine curve graph is a recent variant on which the full homeomorphism group of a surface acts in an interesting way. In this talk we discuss some recent results which highlight behaviour not encountered in the 'classical' curve graph. In particular, we will discuss the first entries in a dictionary between properties from surface ...[+]

37E30 ; 37E45 ; 57M60

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Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for rotation sets of toral homeomorphisms, exponential growth of periodic orbits and estimates on topological entropy of maps.[-]

Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for ...[+]

37E30 ; 37E45

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Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for rotation sets of toral homeomorphisms, exponential growth of periodic orbits and estimates on topological entropy of maps.[-]

Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for ...[+]

37E30 ; 37E45 ; 37B40

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Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for rotation sets of toral homeomorphisms, exponential growth of periodic orbits and estimates on topological entropy of maps.[-]

Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for ...[+]

37E30 ; 37E45

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Thurston's topological characterization theory asks whether there is a holomorphic dynamical system that realizes topological (even combinatorial) data, this often allows to describe all possible dynamical systems in a certain parameter space. I work on extending Thurston topological characterization theory to different classes of transcendental functions. In my talk I will start with some explicit families of functions for which we have established an extension of Thurston's theory, and then describe further extensions by compositions of such functions. The presented ideas are part of my PhD thesis under the supervision of Dierk Schleicher. This is work in progress.[-]

Thurston's topological characterization theory asks whether there is a holomorphic dynamical system that realizes topological (even combinatorial) data, this often allows to describe all possible dynamical systems in a certain parameter space. I work on extending Thurston topological characterization theory to different classes of transcendental functions. In my talk I will start with some explicit families of functions for which we have ...[+]

37F10 ; 37F45 ; 37E30

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Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for rotation sets of toral homeomorphisms, exponential growth of periodic orbits and estimates on topological entropy of maps.[-]

Several recent papers on surface dynamics have used transverse foliations and maximal isotopies for homeomorphisms isotopic to the identity as a main tool in their work. In this mini-course we will introduce the basic concepts behind this tool and show a new way o deriving useful dynamical information by means of a forcing procedure. The applications involve ways of obtaining existence of non-contractible periodic points with consequences for ...[+]

37E30 ; 37E45

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Documents 37E30 11 résultats

Classification of mapping classes of infinite-type surfaces - Fanoni, Federica (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Orderability and groups of homeomorphisms of the circle - Mann, Kathryn (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

On the algebraic structure of groups of area-preserving homeomorphisms - Seyfaddini, Sobhan (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Characterizing rational maps positively using graphs - Thurston, Dylan (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Fine curve graphs and surface homeomorphisms - Hensel, Sebastian (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms - Part 2 - Le Calvez, Patrice (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms - Part 3 - Tal, Fabio (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms - Part 4 - Tal, Fabio (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Transcendental Thurston Theory for entire functions and compositions - Shemyakov, Sergey (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau

Forcing theory for transverse trajectories of surface homeomorphisms - Part 1 - Le Calvez, Patrice (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H Nouveau