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Documents Matheus, Carlos 6 résultats

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Large genus asymptotics in flat surfaces - Aggarwal, Amol (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

In this talk we explain results on the large genus asymptotics for intersection numbers between \psiclasses on the moduli space of curves. By combining this result with a combinatorial analysis of formulas of Delecroix-Goujard-Zograf-Zorich, we further describe some features about how random flat surfaces of large genus look. The proof uses a comparison between the recursive relations (Virasoro constraints) that uniquely determine them with the jump probabilities of a certain asymmetric simple random walk.[-]
In this talk we explain results on the large genus asymptotics for intersection numbers between \psiclasses on the moduli space of curves. By combining this result with a combinatorial analysis of formulas of Delecroix-Goujard-Zograf-Zorich, we further describe some features about how random flat surfaces of large genus look. The proof uses a comparison between the recursive relations (Virasoro constraints) that uniquely determine them with the ...[+]

14C17 ; 60B99 ; 14J99

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Volumes of odd strata of differentials - Goujard, Élise (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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I will present a formula giving the Masur-Veech volumes of 'completed' odd strata of quadratic differentials as a sum over stable graphs. This formula generalizes Delecroix-G-Zograf-Zorich formula in the case of principal strata. The coefficients of the formula are in this case intersection numbers of psi classes with the Witten-Kontsevich combinatorial classes. They naturally appear in the count of integer metrics on ribbon graphs with prescribed odd valencies. The study of the possible degenerations of these ribbon graphs allows to express the difference between the volume of the 'completed' stratum and the volume of the stratum as a linear combination of volumes of boundary strata, with explicit rational coefficients. Several conjectures on the large genus asymptotics of volumes or distribution of cylinders follow from this formula. (work in progress with E. Duryev).[-]
I will present a formula giving the Masur-Veech volumes of 'completed' odd strata of quadratic differentials as a sum over stable graphs. This formula generalizes Delecroix-G-Zograf-Zorich formula in the case of principal strata. The coefficients of the formula are in this case intersection numbers of psi classes with the Witten-Kontsevich combinatorial classes. They naturally appear in the count of integer metrics on ribbon graphs with ...[+]

30F30 ; 05C30 ; 30F60

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The applications of renormalization ideas in Dynamical Systems became increasingly popular after 1979, and, since then, they played an important role in the study of several classes of low-dimensional systems.Very roughly speaking, the philosophy of renormalization is that, after appropriate rescalings, the long time behaviors at short scales of certain systems are dictated by other systems within a fixed class S of systems. In particular, such a renormalization procedure can iterated and, as it turns out, the phrase portraits of those systems whose successive renormalizations tend to stay in a compact portion of S can often be reasonably described (”plough in the dynamical plane to harvest in the parameter space”, A. Douady).In this minicourse, we shall illustrate these ideas by explaining the com-mon strategy of ”recurrence of renormalization to compact sets” behind two different results:
1.the solutions of Masur and Veech in 1982 to Keane's conjecture of unique ergodicity of almost all interval exchange transformations;
2. the solution of Moreira–Yoccoz in 2001 to Palis' conjecture on the prevalence of stable intersections of pairs of dynamical Cantor sets whose Hausdorff dimensions are large.[-]
The applications of renormalization ideas in Dynamical Systems became increasingly popular after 1979, and, since then, they played an important role in the study of several classes of low-dimensional systems.Very roughly speaking, the philosophy of renormalization is that, after appropriate rescalings, the long time behaviors at short scales of certain systems are dictated by other systems within a fixed class S of systems. In particular, such ...[+]

37E05 ; 37E20 ; 37Axx

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In this talk I will consider the problem of counting the number of pairs (z,w) of saddle connections on a translation surface whose holonomy vectors have bounded virtual area. That is, we fix a positive A and require that the absolute value of the cross product of the holonomy vectors of z and w is bounded by A. One motivation is the result of Smillie-Weiss that for a lattice surface there is a constant A such that if z and w have virtual area bounded by A then they are parallel. We show that for any A there is a constant $c_A$ such that for almost every translation surface the number of pairs with virtual area bounded by A and of length at most R is asymptotic to $c_AR^2$ as R goes to infinity. This is joint work with Jayadev Athreya and Samantha Fairchild.[-]
In this talk I will consider the problem of counting the number of pairs (z,w) of saddle connections on a translation surface whose holonomy vectors have bounded virtual area. That is, we fix a positive A and require that the absolute value of the cross product of the holonomy vectors of z and w is bounded by A. One motivation is the result of Smillie-Weiss that for a lattice surface there is a constant A such that if z and w have virtual area ...[+]

32G15 ; 30F30 ; 28C10 ; 30F45

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A meromorphic differential on a Riemann surface is said to be real-normalized if all its periods are real. Real-normalized differentials on Riemann surfaces of given genus with prescribed orders of their poles form real orbifolds whose topology is closely related to that of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We propose a combinatorial model for the real normalized differentials with a single order 2 pole and use it to analyze certain ergodic properties of the corresponding absolute period foliation. It is a joint work with Igor Krichever and Sergey Lando.[-]
A meromorphic differential on a Riemann surface is said to be real-normalized if all its periods are real. Real-normalized differentials on Riemann surfaces of given genus with prescribed orders of their poles form real orbifolds whose topology is closely related to that of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with marked points. We propose a combinatorial model for the real normalized differentials with a single order 2 pole and use it to analyze ...[+]

14H10 ; 37C86

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On a theorem of Furstenberg - Eskin, Alex (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

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A deep result of Furstenberg from 1967 states that if $\Gamma$ is a lattice in a semisimple Lie group $G$, then there exists a measure on $\Gamma$ with finite first moment such that the corresponding harmonic measure on the Furstenberg boundary is absolutely continuous. I will discuss some of the history of this result and some recent generalizations.

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