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Documents Buttazzo, Giuseppe 7 résultats

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Isoperimetry with density - Morgan, Frank (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

In 2015 Chambers proved the Log-convex Density Conjecture, which says that for a radial density f on $R^n$, spheres about the origin are isoperimetric if and only if log f is convex (the stability condition). We discuss recent progress and open questions for other densities, unequal perimeter and volume densities, and other metrics.

49Q20 ; 53C17 ; 49N60

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We introduce a new function which measures the torsional instability of a partially hinged rectangular plate. By exploiting it, we compare the torsional performances of different plates reinforced with stiffening trusses. This naturally leads to a shape optimization problem which can be set up through a minimaxmax procedure.

35Q74 ; 49Q10 ; 74K20

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In this talk we deal with the regularity of optimal sets for a shape optimization problem involving a combination
of eigenvalues, under a fixed volume constraints. As a model problem, consider
\[
\min\Big\{\lambda_1(\Omega)+\dots+\lambda_k(\Omega)\ :\ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d,\ \text{open}\ ,\ |\Omega|=1\Big\},
\]
where $\langle_i(\cdot)$ denotes the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian and $|\cdot|$ the $d$-dimensional Lebesgue measure.
We prove that any minimizer $_{opt}$ has a regular part of the topological boundary which is relatively open and
$C^{\infty}$ and that the singular part has Hausdorff dimension smaller than $d-d^*$, where $d^*\geq 5$ is the minimal
dimension allowing the existence of minimal conic solutions to the blow-up problem.

We mainly use techniques from the theory of free boundary problems, which have to be properly extended to the case of
vector-valued functions: nondegeneracy property, Weiss-like monotonicity formulas with area term; finally through the
properties of non tangentially accessible domains we shall be in a position to exploit the ''viscosity'' approach recently proposed by De Silva.

This is a joint work with Dario Mazzoleni and Bozhidar Velichkov.[-]
In this talk we deal with the regularity of optimal sets for a shape optimization problem involving a combination
of eigenvalues, under a fixed volume constraints. As a model problem, consider
\[
\min\Big\{\lambda_1(\Omega)+\dots+\lambda_k(\Omega)\ :\ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d,\ \text{open}\ ,\ |\Omega|=1\Big\},
\]
where $\langle_i(\cdot)$ denotes the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian and $|\cdot|$ the $d$-dimensional Lebesgue m...[+]

49Q10 ; 35R35 ; 47A75 ; 49R05

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Dirichlet-Neumann shape optimization problems - Buttazzo, Giuseppe (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

We consider spectral optimization problems of the form

$\min\lbrace\lambda_1(\Omega;D):\Omega\subset D,|\Omega|=1\rbrace$

where $D$ is a given subset of the Euclidean space $\textbf{R}^d$. Here $\lambda_1(\Omega;D)$ is the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator $-\Delta$ with Dirichlet conditions on $\partial\Omega\cap D$ and Neumann or Robin conditions on $\partial\Omega\cap\partial D$. The equivalent variational formulation

$\lambda_1(\Omega;D)=\min\lbrace\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2dx+k\int_{\partial D}u^2d\mathcal{H}^{d-1}:$

$u\in H^1(D),u=0$ on $\partial\Omega\cap D,||u||_{L^2(\Omega)}=1\rbrace$

reminds the classical drop problems, where the first eigenvalue replaces the total variation functional. We prove an existence result for general shape cost functionals and we show some qualitative properties of the optimal domains. The case of Dirichlet condition on a $\textit{fixed}$ part and of Neumann condition on the $\textit{free}$ part of the boundary is also considered[-]
We consider spectral optimization problems of the form

$\min\lbrace\lambda_1(\Omega;D):\Omega\subset D,|\Omega|=1\rbrace$

where $D$ is a given subset of the Euclidean space $\textbf{R}^d$. Here $\lambda_1(\Omega;D)$ is the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator $-\Delta$ with Dirichlet conditions on $\partial\Omega\cap D$ and Neumann or Robin conditions on $\partial\Omega\cap\partial D$. The equivalent variational formulation

$\lam...[+]

49Q10 ; 49J20 ; 49N45

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2y

Some new inequalities for the Cheeger constant - Fragalà, Ilaria (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Post-edited

We discuss some new results for the Cheeger constant in dimension two, including:
- a polygonal version of Faber-Krahn inequality;
- a reverse isoperimetric inequality for convex bodies;
- a Mahler-type inequality in the axisymmetric setting;
- asymptotic behaviour of optimal partition problems.
Based on some recent joint works with D.Bucur,
and for the last part also with B.Velichkov and G.Verzini.

49Q10 ; 52B60 ; 35P15 ; 52A40 ; 52A10 ; 35A15

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Upper and lower bounds for some shape functionals - Buttazzo, Giuseppe (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Virtualconference

The relations between some quantities related to the Laplace operator are considered. In particular, principal eigenvalue and torsional rigidity are studied in the class of general domains, convex domains, and domains with a small thickness. This allows to obtain a detailed description of the Blasche-Santaló diagram of the two quantities. Several open questions are discussed, in particular when the Laplacian is replaced by the $p$-Laplacian.

49Q10 ; 35J20 ; 35D30

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On the stability of the Bossel-Daners inequality - Trombetti, Cristina (Auteur de la Conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

The Bossel-Daners is a Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first Laplacian eigenvalue with Robin boundary conditions. We prove a stability result for such inequality.

49Q10 ; 49K20 ; 35P15 ; 35J05 ; 47J30

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