Authors : Mezzadri, Francesco (Author of the conference)
CIRM (Publisher )
Abstract :
We establish a new connection between moments of n×n random matrices $X_{n}$ and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. Specifically, we consider moments $\mathbb{E}\mathrm{Tr} X_n^{-s}$ as a function of the complex variable $s\in\mathbb{C}$, whose analytic structure we describe completely. We discover several remarkable features, including a reflection symmetry (or functional equation), zeros on a critical line in the complex plane, and orthogonality relations. In each of the classical ensembles of random matrix theory (Gaussian, Laguerre, Jacobi) we characterise the moments in terms of the Askey scheme of hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. We also calculate the leading order n→∞ asymptotics of the moments and discuss their symmetries and zeroes. We discuss aspects of these phenomena beyond the random matrix setting, including the Mellin transform of products and Wronskians of pairs of classical orthogonal polynomials. When the random matrix model has orthogonal or symplectic symmetry, we obtain a new duality formula relating their moments to hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. This is work in collaboration with Fabio Cunden, Neil O' Connell and Nick Simm.
MSC Codes :
05E05
- Symmetric functions and generalizations
33C45
- Orthogonal polynomials and functions (Chebyshev, Legendre, Gegenbauer, Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Hahn, etc.)
15B52
- Random matrices
Additional resources :
https://www.cirm-math.fr/RepOrga/2104/Slides/Mezzadri2019.pdf
Film maker : Recanzone, Luca
Language : English
Available date : 09/05/2019
Conference Date : 10/04/2019
Subseries : Research talks
arXiv category : Mathematical Physics ; Classical Analysis and ODEs ; Complex Variables
Mathematical Area(s) : Mathematical Physics ; Geometry
Format : MP4 (.mp4) - HD
Video Time : 00:51:34
Targeted Audience : Researchers
Download : https://videos.cirm-math.fr/2019-04-10_Mezzadri.mp4
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Event Title : Chaire Jean-Morlet : Equation intégrable aux données initiales aléatoires / Jean-Morlet Chair : Integrable Equation with Random Initial Data Event Organizers : Basor, Estelle ; Bufetov, Alexander ; Cafasso, Mattia ; Grava, Tamara ; McLaughlin, Ken Dates : 08/04/2019 - 12/04/2019
Event Year : 2019
Event URL : https://www.chairejeanmorlet.com/2104.html
DOI : 10.24350/CIRM.V.19516103
Cite this video as:
Mezzadri, Francesco (2019). Moments of random matrices and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. CIRM. Audiovisual resource. doi:10.24350/CIRM.V.19516103
URI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24350/CIRM.V.19516103
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Bibliography
- Cunden, F. D., Mezzadri, F., O'Connell, N., & Simm, N. (2019). Moments of random matrices and hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 1-55. - https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.08760