En poursuivant votre navigation sur ce site, vous acceptez l'utilisation d'un simple cookie d'identification. Aucune autre exploitation n'est faite de ce cookie. OK

Documents 14G05 19 résultats

Filtrer
Sélectionner : Tous / Aucun
Q
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

A two dimensional delta symbol method and applications - Li, Junxian (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

The delta symbol developed by Duke-Friedlander-Iwaniec and Heath-Brown has played an important role in studying rational points on hypersurfaces of low degrees. We present a two dimensional delta symbol and apply it to establish a quantitative Hasse principle for a smooth intersection of two quadratic forms defined over $Q$ in at least ten variables. The goal of these delta symbols is to carry out a (double) Kloosterman refinement of the circle method. This is based on a joint work with Simon Rydin Myerson and Pankaj Vishe.[-]
The delta symbol developed by Duke-Friedlander-Iwaniec and Heath-Brown has played an important role in studying rational points on hypersurfaces of low degrees. We present a two dimensional delta symbol and apply it to establish a quantitative Hasse principle for a smooth intersection of two quadratic forms defined over $Q$ in at least ten variables. The goal of these delta symbols is to carry out a (double) Kloosterman refinement of the circle ...[+]

11P55 ; 11D45 ; 14G05 ; 14J45 ; 11D09

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Unirational varieties - Part 2 - Mella, Massimiliano (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

The aim of these talks is to give an overview to unirationality problems. I will discuss the behaviour of unirationality in families and its relation with rational connectedness. Then I will concentrate on hypersurfaces and conic bundles. These special classes of varieties are a good place where to test different techniques and try to approach the unirationality problem via rational connectedness.

14M20 ; 14G05 ; 14E05

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Unirational varieties - Part 3 - Mella, Massimiliano (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

The aim of these talks is to give an overview to unirationality problems. I will discuss the behaviour of unirationality in families and its relation with rational connectedness. Then I will concentrate on hypersurfaces and conic bundles. These special classes of varieties are a good place where to test different techniques and try to approach the unirationality problem via rational connectedness.

14M20 ; 14G05 ; 14E05

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y
We will present some of the original definitions, results, and proof techniques about Pfaffian functions on the reals by Khovanskii.
A simple example of a Pfaffian function is an analytic function $f$ in one variable $x$ satisfying a differential equation $f^\prime = P(x,f)$ where $P$ is a polynomial in two variables. Khovanskii gives a notion of complexity of Pfaffian functions which in the example is just the degree of $P$. Using this complexity, he proves analogues of Bézout's theorem for Pfaffian curves (say, zero loci of Pfaffian functions in two variables), with explicit upper bounds in terms of the ocurring complexities.
We explain a recent application by J. Pila and others to a low-dimensional case of Wilkie's conjecture on rational points of bounded height on restricted Pfaffian curves. The result says that the number of rational points of height bounded by $T$, on a transcendental restricted Pfaffian curve, grows at most as a power of log$(T)$ as $T$ grows. This improves the typical upper bound $T^\epsilon$ in Pila-Wilkie's results in general o-minimal structures, the improvement being due to extra geometric Bézout-like control.
In the non-archimedean setting, I will explain analogues of some of these results and techniques, most of which are (emerging) work in progress with L. Lipshitz, F. Martin and A. Smeets. Some ideas in this case come from work by Denef and Lipshitz on variants of Artin approximation in the context of power series solution.[-]
We will present some of the original definitions, results, and proof techniques about Pfaffian functions on the reals by Khovanskii.
A simple example of a Pfaffian function is an analytic function $f$ in one variable $x$ satisfying a differential equation $f^\prime = P(x,f)$ where $P$ is a polynomial in two variables. Khovanskii gives a notion of complexity of Pfaffian functions which in the example is just the degree of $P$. Using this ...[+]

03C98 ; 14G05 ; 14H05 ; 58A17

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Height pairings, torsion points, and dynamics - Krieger, Holly (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

We will present work in progress, joint with Hexi Ye, towards a conjecture of Bogomolov, Fu, and Tschinkel asserting uniform bounds for common torsion points of nonisomorphic elliptic curves. We introduce a general approach towards uniform unlikely intersection bounds based on an adelic height pairing, and discuss the utilization of this approach for uniform bounds on common preperiodic points of dynamical systems, including torsion points of elliptic curves.[-]
We will present work in progress, joint with Hexi Ye, towards a conjecture of Bogomolov, Fu, and Tschinkel asserting uniform bounds for common torsion points of nonisomorphic elliptic curves. We introduce a general approach towards uniform unlikely intersection bounds based on an adelic height pairing, and discuss the utilization of this approach for uniform bounds on common preperiodic points of dynamical systems, including torsion points of ...[+]

14G05 ; 11G50 ; 11G05

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Constructing abelian extensions with prescribed norms - Frei, Christopher (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Virtualconference

Let $K$ be a number field, $\alpha _1,...,\alpha _t \in K$ and $G$ a finite abelian group. We explain how to construct explicitly a normal extension $L$ of $K$ with Galois group $G$, such that all of the elements $\alpha_{i}$ are norms of elements of $L$. The construction is based on class field theory and a recent formulation of Tate's criterion for the validity of the Hasse norm principle. This is joint work with Rodolphe Richard (UCL).

11Y40 ; 11R37 ; 14G05 ; 11D57

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
2y

Integers expressible as the sum of two rational cubes - Bhargava, Manjul (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

We prove that a positive proportion of integers can be expressed as a sum of two rational cubes, and a positive proportion can not. This is joint work with Levent Alpoge and Ari Shnidman.

11G05 ; 14G05 ; 11D25

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Parametrizations in valued fields - Vermeulen, Floris (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Multi angle

In the o-minimal setting, parametrizations of definable sets form a key component of the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem. A similar strategy based on parametrizations was developed by Cluckers-Comte-Loeser and Cluckers-Forey-Loeser to prove an analogue of the Pila-Wilkie theorem for subanalytic sets in p-adic fields. In joint work with R. Cluckers and I. Halupczok, we prove the existence of parametriza- tions for arbitrary definable sets in Hensel minimal fields, leading to a counting theorem in this general context. [-]
In the o-minimal setting, parametrizations of definable sets form a key component of the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem. A similar strategy based on parametrizations was developed by Cluckers-Comte-Loeser and Cluckers-Forey-Loeser to prove an analogue of the Pila-Wilkie theorem for subanalytic sets in p-adic fields. In joint work with R. Cluckers and I. Halupczok, we prove the existence of parametriza- tions for arbitrary definable sets in Hensel ...[+]

14G05 ; 03C98 ; 11D88

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y
Rational points on smooth projective curves of genus $g \ge 2$ over number fields are in finite number thanks to a theorem of Faltings from 1983. The same result was known over function fields of positive characteristic since 1966 thanks to a theorem of Samuel. The aim of the talk is to give a bound as uniform as possible on this number for curves defined over such fields. In a first part we will report on a result by Rémond concerning the number field case and on a way to strengthen it assuming a height conjecture. During the second part we will focus on function fields of positive characteristic and describe a new result obtained in a joined work with Pacheco.[-]
Rational points on smooth projective curves of genus $g \ge 2$ over number fields are in finite number thanks to a theorem of Faltings from 1983. The same result was known over function fields of positive characteristic since 1966 thanks to a theorem of Samuel. The aim of the talk is to give a bound as uniform as possible on this number for curves defined over such fields. In a first part we will report on a result by Rémond concerning the ...[+]

14G05 ; 11G35

Sélection Signaler une erreur
Déposez votre fichier ici pour le déplacer vers cet enregistrement.
y

Unirational varieties - Part 1 - Mella, Massimiliano (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

Post-edited

The aim of these talks is to give an overview to unirationality problems. I will discuss the behaviour of unirationality in families and its relation with rational connectedness. Then I will concentrate on hypersurfaces and conic bundles. These special classes of varieties are a good place where to test different techniques and try to approach the unirationality problem via rational connectedness.

14M20 ; 14G05 ; 14E05

Sélection Signaler une erreur