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Documents 03C98 13 résultats

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These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how these methods can be applied to a singularity arising as the quotient of a smooth variety by a linear group. When the group is finite, the orbifold formula of Batyrev and Denef–Loeser provides a motivic version of the McKay correspondence. In collaboration with Loeser and Wyss, we establish a similar formula for a general linear group.[-]
These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how ...[+]

03C98 ; 14B05 ; 14J17 ; 32S25 ; 32S55

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These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how these methods can be applied to a singularity arising as the quotient of a smooth variety by a linear group. When the group is finite, the orbifold formula of Batyrev and Denef–Loeser provides a motivic version of the McKay correspondence. In collaboration with Loeser and Wyss, we establish a similar formula for a general linear group.[-]
These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how ...[+]

03C98 ; 14B05 ; 14J17 ; 32S25 ; 32S55

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These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how these methods can be applied to a singularity arising as the quotient of a smooth variety by a linear group. When the group is finite, the orbifold formula of Batyrev and Denef–Loeser provides a motivic version of the McKay correspondence. In collaboration with Loeser and Wyss, we establish a similar formula for a general linear group.[-]
These lectures will revolve around applications of Hrushovski and Kazhdan's theory of motivic integration. It associates motivic invariants to semi-algebraic sets in algebraically closed valued fields. Following the work of Hrushovski and Loeser, and in collaboration with Yin, we shall see that when applied to the non-archimedean Milnor fiber, the motivic volumes recover some classical invariants of the Milnor fiber. Finally, we will see how ...[+]

03C98 ; 14B05 ; 14J17 ; 32S25 ; 32S55

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Piecewise linear geometry and spaces of valuations - Loeser, François (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

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We will start with a general overview of the interactions of piecewiselinear geometry with non-archimedean geometry, originating in the classical work of Bieri–Groves. We will then present a general finiteness result in tropical geometry obtained recently in joint work with A. Ducros, E. Hrushovski and J. Ye.

14G22 ; 03C98 ; 14T20

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Hensel minimality - Rideau-Kikuchi, Silvain (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

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As exemplified by o-minimality, imposing strong restrictions on the complexity of definable subsets of the affine line can lead to a rich tame geometry in all dimensions. There has been multiple attempts to replicate that phenomenon in non-archimedean geometry (C, P, V, b minimality) but they tend to either only apply to specific valued fields or require geometric input. In this talk I will present another such notion, h-minimality, which covers all known well behaved characteristic zero valued fields and has strong analytic and geometric consequences. By analogy with o-minimality, this notion requires that definable sets of the affine line are controlled by a finite number of points. Contrary to o-minimality though, one has to take special care of how this finite set is defined, leading to a whole family of notions of h-minimality. This notion has been developed in the past years by a number of authors and I will try to paint a general picture of their work and, in particular, how it compares to the archimedean picture.[-]
As exemplified by o-minimality, imposing strong restrictions on the complexity of definable subsets of the affine line can lead to a rich tame geometry in all dimensions. There has been multiple attempts to replicate that phenomenon in non-archimedean geometry (C, P, V, b minimality) but they tend to either only apply to specific valued fields or require geometric input. In this talk I will present another such notion, h-minimality, which covers ...[+]

03C99 ; 03C65 ; 12J20 ; 11D88 ; 03C98 ; 14E18 ; 41A58

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Parametrizations in valued fields - Vermeulen, Floris (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

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In the o-minimal setting, parametrizations of definable sets form a key component of the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem. A similar strategy based on parametrizations was developed by Cluckers-Comte-Loeser and Cluckers-Forey-Loeser to prove an analogue of the Pila-Wilkie theorem for subanalytic sets in p-adic fields. In joint work with R. Cluckers and I. Halupczok, we prove the existence of parametriza- tions for arbitrary definable sets in Hensel minimal fields, leading to a counting theorem in this general context. [-]
In the o-minimal setting, parametrizations of definable sets form a key component of the Pila-Wilkie counting theorem. A similar strategy based on parametrizations was developed by Cluckers-Comte-Loeser and Cluckers-Forey-Loeser to prove an analogue of the Pila-Wilkie theorem for subanalytic sets in p-adic fields. In joint work with R. Cluckers and I. Halupczok, we prove the existence of parametriza- tions for arbitrary definable sets in Hensel ...[+]

14G05 ; 03C98 ; 11D88

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Local limits and connectivity - Ossona de Mendez, Patrice (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM

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The theory of graph (and structure) convergence gained recently a substantial attention. Various notions of convergence were proposed, adapted to different contexts, including Lovasz et al. theory of dense graph limits based on the notion of left convergence and Benjamini–Schramm theory of bounded degree graph limits based on the notion of local convergence. The latter approach can be extended into a notion of local convergence for graphs (stronger than left convegence) as follows: A sequence of graphs is local convergent if, for every local first-order formula, the probability that the formula is satisfied for a random (uniform independent) assignment of the free variables converge as n grows to infinity. In this talk, we show that the local convergence of a sequence of graphs allows to decompose the graphs in the sequence in a coherent way, into concentration clusters (intuitively corresponding to the limit non-zero measure connected components), a residual cluster, and a negligible set. Also, we mention that if we consider a stronger notion of local-global convergence extending Bollobas and Riordan notion of local-global convergence for graphs with bounded degree, we can further refine our decomposition by exhibiting the expander-like parts.

graphs - structural limit - graph limit - asymptotic connectivity[-]
The theory of graph (and structure) convergence gained recently a substantial attention. Various notions of convergence were proposed, adapted to different contexts, including Lovasz et al. theory of dense graph limits based on the notion of left convergence and Benjamini–Schramm theory of bounded degree graph limits based on the notion of local convergence. The latter approach can be extended into a notion of local convergence for graphs ...[+]

03C13 ; 03C98 ; 05Cxx

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We will present some of the original definitions, results, and proof techniques about Pfaffian functions on the reals by Khovanskii.
A simple example of a Pfaffian function is an analytic function $f$ in one variable $x$ satisfying a differential equation $f^\prime = P(x,f)$ where $P$ is a polynomial in two variables. Khovanskii gives a notion of complexity of Pfaffian functions which in the example is just the degree of $P$. Using this complexity, he proves analogues of Bézout's theorem for Pfaffian curves (say, zero loci of Pfaffian functions in two variables), with explicit upper bounds in terms of the ocurring complexities.
We explain a recent application by J. Pila and others to a low-dimensional case of Wilkie's conjecture on rational points of bounded height on restricted Pfaffian curves. The result says that the number of rational points of height bounded by $T$, on a transcendental restricted Pfaffian curve, grows at most as a power of log$(T)$ as $T$ grows. This improves the typical upper bound $T^\epsilon$ in Pila-Wilkie's results in general o-minimal structures, the improvement being due to extra geometric Bézout-like control.
In the non-archimedean setting, I will explain analogues of some of these results and techniques, most of which are (emerging) work in progress with L. Lipshitz, F. Martin and A. Smeets. Some ideas in this case come from work by Denef and Lipshitz on variants of Artin approximation in the context of power series solution.[-]
We will present some of the original definitions, results, and proof techniques about Pfaffian functions on the reals by Khovanskii.
A simple example of a Pfaffian function is an analytic function $f$ in one variable $x$ satisfying a differential equation $f^\prime = P(x,f)$ where $P$ is a polynomial in two variables. Khovanskii gives a notion of complexity of Pfaffian functions which in the example is just the degree of $P$. Using this ...[+]

03C98 ; 14G05 ; 14H05 ; 58A17

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Sets with few rational points - Comte, Georges (Auteur de la conférence) | CIRM H

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In the spirit of famous papers by Pila & Bombieri and Pila & Wilkie, I will explain how to bound the number of rational points, with respect to their height, in various kinds of sets, such as transcendental sets definable in some o-minimal - or even not o-minimal - structure over the real field. I will emphazise the role played by bounds on derivatives and on sets of zeroes in this context.

03C98 ; 11D88 ; 14G05

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I will report on work with Stout from arXiv:2304.12267. Since the work by Denef, p-adic cell decomposition provides a well-established method to study p-adic and motivic integrals. In this paper, we present a variant of this method that keeps track of existential quantifiers. This enables us to deduce descent properties for p-adic integrals. We will explain all this in the talk.

03C98 ; 11U09 ; 14B05 ; 11S40 ; 14E18 ; 11F23

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