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Documents Gérard, Patrick 11 results

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The focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation serves as a universal model for the amplitude of a wave packet in a general one-dimensional weakly-nonlinear and strongly-dispersive setting that includes water waves and nonlinear optics as special cases. Rogue waves of infinite order are a novel family of solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation that emerge universally in a particular asymptotic regime involving a large-amplitude and near-field limit of a broad class of solutions of the same equation. In this talk, we will present several recent results on the emergence of these special solutions along with their interesting asymptotic and exact properties. Notably, these solutions exhibit anomalously slow temporaldecay and are connected to the third Painlev´e equation. Finally, we will extend the emergence of rogue waves of infinite order to the first several flows of the AKNS hierarchy — allowing for arbitrarily many simultaneous flows — and report on recent work regarding their space-time asymptotic behavior under a general flow from the hierarchy.[-]
The focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation serves as a universal model for the amplitude of a wave packet in a general one-dimensional weakly-nonlinear and strongly-dispersive setting that includes water waves and nonlinear optics as special cases. Rogue waves of infinite order are a novel family of solutions of the focusing nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation that emerge universally in a particular asymptotic regime involving a large-amplitude and ...[+]

35Q55 ; 35Q15 ; 35Q51 ; 37K10 ; 37K15 ; 37K40 ; 34M55

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We prove that the solution to the Benjamin-Ono equation on the line, with initial data given by minus a soliton, exhibits scattering in infinite time. Our approach relies on an explicit formula for solutions with rational initial data in L2 having only simple poles. This formula is expressed as a ratio of determinants involving contour integrals. Additionally, we develop some spectral properties of the Lax operator associated with the Benjamin-Ono equation. This work is in collaboration with Elliot Blackstone, Patrick Gérard, and Peter D. Miller[-]
We prove that the solution to the Benjamin-Ono equation on the line, with initial data given by minus a soliton, exhibits scattering in infinite time. Our approach relies on an explicit formula for solutions with rational initial data in L2 having only simple poles. This formula is expressed as a ratio of determinants involving contour integrals. Additionally, we develop some spectral properties of the Lax operator associated with the B...[+]

35C05 ; 35Q51 ; 37K10

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Continuum Calogero–Moser models - Laurens, Thierry (Author of the conference) | CIRM H

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The focusing Continuum Calogero–Moser (CCM) equation is a completely integrable PDE that describes a continuum limit of a particle gas interacting pairwise through an inverse square potential. This system is well-posed in the scaling-critical space L2 below the mass of the soliton, but above this threshold there are solutions that blow up in finite time. In this talk, we will discuss some new and existing results about solutions below the soliton mass threshold. This is based on joint work with Rowan Killip and Monica Visan.[-]
The focusing Continuum Calogero–Moser (CCM) equation is a completely integrable PDE that describes a continuum limit of a particle gas interacting pairwise through an inverse square potential. This system is well-posed in the scaling-critical space L2 below the mass of the soliton, but above this threshold there are solutions that blow up in finite time. In this talk, we will discuss some new and existing results about solutions below the ...[+]

35Q55 ; 37K10 ; 35Q70

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In this talk, I discuss the energy-critical half-wave maps equation (HWM). It has been known for quite some time that (HWM) is completely integrable with a Lax pair structure. However, the question about global-in-time existence of solutions has been completely open so far — even for smooth and sufficiently small initial data. I will present very recent results that prove global well-posedness for rational initial data (with no size restriction) along with a general soliton resolution result in the large-time limit. The proofs strongly exploit the Lax structure of (HWM) in combination with an explicit flow formula. This is joint work with Patrick Gérard (Paris-Saclay).[-]
In this talk, I discuss the energy-critical half-wave maps equation (HWM). It has been known for quite some time that (HWM) is completely integrable with a Lax pair structure. However, the question about global-in-time existence of solutions has been completely open so far — even for smooth and sufficiently small initial data. I will present very recent results that prove global well-posedness for rational initial data (with no size restriction) ...[+]

37K15 ; 47B35

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In this talk I will review some recent results regarding global well-posedness of the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the circle. The talk will be based on a joint work with Hajer Bahouri.

35B15 ; 37K15

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The one dimensional half wave equation is an interesting example of a nonlinear wave equation with vanishing dispersion, displaying arbitrarily small mass solitons. I will discuss how, in some resonant regime, the interaction of two such solitons leads to long time transition to high frequencies.
This talk is issued from a jointwork with Enno Lenzmann, Oana Pocovnicu and Pierre Raphael.

35Qxx

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The cubic Szegö equation has been introduced as a toy model for totally non dispersive evolution equations. It turned out that it is a complete integrable Hamiltonian system for which we built a non linear Fourier transform giving an explicit expression of the solutions.
This explicit formula allows to study the dynamics of the solutions. We will explain different aspects of it: almost-periodicity of the solutions in the energy space, uniform analyticity for a large set of initial data, turbulence phenomenon for a dense set of smooth initial data in large Sobolev spaces.
From joint works with Patrick Gérard.[-]
The cubic Szegö equation has been introduced as a toy model for totally non dispersive evolution equations. It turned out that it is a complete integrable Hamiltonian system for which we built a non linear Fourier transform giving an explicit expression of the solutions.
This explicit formula allows to study the dynamics of the solutions. We will explain different aspects of it: almost-periodicity of the solutions in the energy space, uniform ...[+]

35B40 ; 35B15 ; 35Q55 ; 37K15 ; 47B35

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The talk will discuss a recent result showing that certain type II blow up solutions constructed by Krieger-Schlag-Tataru are actually stable under small perturbations along a co-dimension one Lipschitz hypersurface in a suitable topology. This result is qualitatively optimal.
Joint work with Stefano Burzio (EPFL).

35L05 ; 35B40

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Geometric heat flows and caloric gauges - Tataru, Daniel (Author of the conference) | CIRM H

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Choosing favourable gauges is a crucial step in the study of nonlinear geometric dispersive equations. A very successful tool, that has emerged originally in work of Tao on wave maps, is the use of caloric gauges, defined via the corresponding geometric heat flows. The aim of this talk is to describe two such flows and their associated gauges, namely the harmonic heat flow and the Yang-Mills heat flow.

70S15 ; 35Q53 ; 35Q55

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Inspired by a recent result of Dodson-Luhrmann-Mendelson, who proved almost sure scattering for the energy-critical wave equation with radial data in four dimensions, we establish the analogous result for the Schrödinger equation.
This is joint work with R. Killip and J. Murphy.

35Q55 ; 35L05 ; 35R60

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